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随着世界许多地区的人口老化，全球已有超过20％的人口年龄超过60岁，在此情况下，我们需要重新思考如何建设我们的城市，让每个人在退休后都能过上有意义的生活。

As many parts of the world are becoming an aging society – where more than 20% of the population are older than 60 years old, we need to rethink how we build our city for everyone to live meaningfully after retirement.

▼项目概览 – 高品质养老社区，overall of the project – High-quality retirement community © Panoramic Studio

为了迎合人口老龄化的趋势，开创未来社区的新模式，“Jin Wellbeing County幸福小镇”应运而生，现已成为泰国首个专门为老年人开发的综合类居住社区，包括住宅、商业空间以及医疗设施等。项目理念的核心旨在满足老年人的生活需求，着重关注“可持续生态“、“身体健康”，以及“社区意识”三个方面。设计概念围绕“静养”、“参与”以及“创造”三个核心为居住者营造丰富的活动内容，全方位增强人们的居住体验。通过对影响健康的七个因素的初步研究，设计师将完善的康养理念融入到景观设计中，使“山林中的社区”成为现实，为老人们的身体健康延年益寿作出了贡献。

Seeking a new typology of future communities, ‘Jin Wellbeing County’ has become the first senior oriented mixed-use development in Thailand comprising residence, commercial unit, and hospital. Its planning focuses on 3 principles – ‘Sustainable Nature’, ‘Physical Wellbeing’, and ‘Sense of Community’, responding to seniors’ needs. Diverse activity dynamics are designed through ‘Retreat’, ‘Engage’ and ‘Create’ concepts which enhance all-round living experience. Together with our initial research on “The Seven Dimensions of Wellness,” marking beneficial approaches for aging life, all aspects are embedded in the landscape design to truly achieve “Community in the Ravine Forest.”

▼设计理念，design concept © Shma

项目坐落于湄南河河漫滩上，位于曼谷郊区巴吞他尼市的Jin Wellbeing县。在过去，Jin Wellbeing县以其农业低地与季节性泛滥的洪水而闻名。随着时间的流逝，当地逐渐耸立起成排的建筑，房屋以及基础设施，城市的快速发展阻断了水的流动，使洪灾更为严重，留下了极大的隐患。这也是曼谷及其郊区面临着严峻的问题，如2011年泰国水灾以及定期爆发的雨季山洪等。因此，Jin Wellbeing County幸福小镇除了采用典型的填埋方式外，还采用了“圩田系统”，将洪水拦截在威胁到公共设施之前，并将洪水贮存起来。这种方式有效地为城市其他地区疏解了洪水压力，如果在城市周边地区开发多个此类项目，那么，人们将会迎来一种全新的弹性生活模式。

Located in the Chao Phraya Flood Plain, the site of Jin Wellbeing County in Pathum Thani, the suburb of Bangkok, is previously known for agricultural lowland, which gets flooded seasonally. Nonetheless, as time passed by, the area gradually became urbanized by rows of buildings, housings, and infrastructure, leaving the possibility of severe flooding. By blocking the flow of water, Bangkok and its suburbs have faced critical phenomena such as 2011 Thailand Floods and regular flash floods during the rainy season. As a result, Jin Wellbeing County is designed thoughtfully with a consideration to the public and surrounding site, by adopting “Polder System,” which helps retain water before releasing to public amenity, apart from doing typical landfill methods. This approach potentially helps maintain flood in urban areas, leading to a resilient living, if used in every site around the city.

▼水资源管理系统分析，Upcycle Water Management © Shma

项目的总体规划几乎涵盖生活所需的各种功能以及综合设施，目前，项目的一期建设已经完成，占地面积58,332平方米，包括Jin Wellness Institute幸福小镇、Thonburi Burana医院以及两个低层住宅群。项目中规划了22485平方米的地表与空间绿化面积，相当于总用地面积的40%，大大超出了30%的标准绿化要求。

Despite the full-phase masterplan with all mixed use facilities, the project is now completed within 58,332 square meters of Phase I which comprises Jin Wellness Institute and Thonburi Burana Hospital and Low-rise Residential Cluster 1 and 2. The project exclusively offers 22,485 square meters of green spaces – both on-ground and on-structure, which equals to 40% of the site area, exceeding the 30% standard requirement.

▼项目局部鸟瞰，Aerial View of Jin Wellbeing County © Panoramic Studio

可持续生态体系
Sustainable Nature

完备的雨水管理系统将雨季过多的降水贮存起来，并在旱季得以充分利用。“小溪”作为排水处理系统中主要部分，与“生态绿洲”一起，将地表的经流水收集起来。经过沉淀与水生植物的初步过滤，溪水顺着河道流入“生态池”中，便于储蓄与二级处理。因此，雨季泛滥的洪水变身为可重复利用的水资源，用于灌溉整个项目中的绿植，使小镇全年都包围在郁郁葱葱的自然环境中。此外，这个富有弹性的绿色生态系统也成为“城市野生动物”的食物来源和栖息地，如鸟类、水生动物、昆虫和松鼠等，它与周边环境相互交融，为维持当地生物多样性作出了重要贡献。

Water management system functions in handling flooding on wet seasons and supplying adequate water on dry seasons. ‘Creek’ is proposed through the middle of the site as a main drainage and treatment system, along with ‘Bioswale,’ gathering runoff water from the outer part. Primarily purified water will flow along the way into ‘Biopond,’ used for retention and secondary treatment. It, therefore, provides reused water for irrigation and keeps the project green all year. This resilient ecosystem essentially becomes food sources and habitats for ‘urban wildlife’ such as birds, aquatic animals, insects and squirrels, playing a role in maintaining biodiversity and even exchanging such systems with nearby areas.

▼雨季中的小溪，Creek during rainy season © Napon Jaturapuchapornpong

▼绿色生态系统成为“城市野生动物”的栖息地，Bird coming to Jin Wellbeing County which is their previous habitat © Napon Jaturapuchapornpong

人与自然的完美和谐必将促进人的身心健康。项目中，设计师选用了不同高度，不同种类，不同颜色的植被，包括多年生植被，适合在海边生长的乔木，地被植物等。为了营造出自然的森林效果，这些植被以无序的方式混合排布在园艺区域。这种配植方式模拟出自然的生态循环系统，使各个物种之间相互依存，并随着时间的推移自然更替。

A perfect harmony with nature will surely enhance people’s physical and mental health. Plants selection varies in heights, forms and flower colors, including Perennials, Shoreline Trees, Groundcover plants. To imitate a forest, they are arranged all over softscape areas by mixing up, rather than in an orderly composition. They can trigger the ‘ecological succession’ process, allowing every species to grow mutually and substitute the older ones naturally over time.

▼自然的生态循环系统，natural ecological circulation system © Panoramic Studio

健康养生
Physical Wellbeing

“无障碍设计”是本项目中的主要优先事项，小镇内所有的设施都与坡道相连并设有无障碍通道出入口，坡道与通道上设有扶手，上下坡平缓无额外台阶。无障碍通道的设计为老年人与残障人士提供了便利，同时使急救车能够顺利通行。沿着小路，每隔30-50米设有一个座位，让老人们能够随时找到休息的地方。路面采用粗糙的铺地材料，以减少老年人滑倒的风险，路边设置了充足的照明，保证了夜间出行的安全。

As ‘Universal Design’ is another main priority, all programs are connected with ‘All-ramp access,’ sloping up and down with equipped handrails and no additional steps. These pathways allow seniors and handicaps to stroll around safely. Ambulance can also easily pass through during an emergency. Seatings are placed at every 30-50 meters distance along the paths, where elderly can take a rest from time to time. Rough surface materials are used to reduce the risk of slippering, along with adequate lighting for night time usage.

▼坡道与通道上设有扶手， Path and guiding rails within the pool © Panoramic Studio

▼水上栈道与步行桥均体现出“无障碍设计”，Both the boardwalk and pedestrian bridge embody the “accessibility design” © Panoramic Studio

▼每隔30-50米设有座位方便老人休息，Seating at every 30 m to 50m © Panoramic Studio

“疗愈花园”位于Jin Wellness健康中心与Thonburi Burana医院附近，是项目中的亮点之一，旨在进一步促进人们的身心健康。在五彩缤纷，香气宜人的花园里，人们的视觉、听觉、味觉、嗅觉和触觉五种感官都被调动起来，从而到达了全身心的健康状态。花园地面上，粗糙凸起的石块组成一条可以按摩足底的小径。此外，设计师还根据专业的物理治疗流程为步道设计出三种模式，分别为平路、斜坡、台阶。所有步道均配备有扶手，病人们可以与护理人员一起散步，在优美的自然环境中重拾自身的力量，最终达到康复的状态。

The Therapeutic Garden, located nearby Jin Wellness Institute and Thonburi Burana Hospital is one highlight that ensures physical wellness. It encourages users to exercise their five senses – sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch to achieve holistic health, among colorful and fragrant species. Here, doing feet massage is attainable at the reflexology path designed with various sets of rough stones. There are also special trails for physical therapy designed in 3 patterns – flat road, slope path, steps. All are equipped with handrails, allowing caretakers to walk together and encourage them to rebuild their strengths.

▼“疗愈花园”的三种步道模式，special trails for physical therapy designed in 3 patterns © Napon Jaturapuchapornpong

▼所有步道均配备有扶手，All are equipped with handrails © Panoramic Studio

社区意识
Sense of Community

“多代人共同生活”是项目的核心理念之一，它将独立生活、家庭生活以及护理生活结合起来，旨在树立动态的、具有活力的社区精神。为了增强人们的“参与度”，设计师的巧妙的规划出多个让人们相聚的空间，鼓励了人与人之间互动，拉近了人与人之间的距离，比如，锻炼区域以及小溪畔的景观平台等。相应的，在郁郁葱葱的树林中也设有带有桌椅的户外私密空间，为人们营造出一种“隐世”的安全感。最后，种植有农作物的花园与厨艺工作坊让人们在劳动、收获与享受美食中，共同“创造”、共同“学习”，使人们受益终生。

“Multi-generation living” is another key feature, where independent living, family, and assisted living are united to build community spirit with activity dynamics. In order to ‘engage,’ space planning is designed to add a ‘chance of meeting,’ encouraging cross activity interaction such as exercise area and enclaves of gathering spots along the creek. Yet, there are also private seating niches and secluded outdoor tables among greenery, offering a sense of ‘retreat.’ After all, an edible garden allows to ‘create’ some dining and workshop together, leading to lifelong learning.

▼住宅楼前的聚会空间与工作坊， Workshop and gathering tables in front of residential building © Panoramic Studio

此外，Jin Wellness健康中心的前方规划有一处人工瀑布，进一步营造出湿润的雨林氛围。中心底层设有草坪与公共泳池，在这里，人们可以悠闲地享受宁静时光，或是沿着场地周边的跑道慢跑。中心的二层设有标准泳池、水疗池、冷热水浴缸以及泳池平台，满足了不同年龄段人群的需求与生活方式。

Moreover, in front of Jin Wellness Institute are the cascade, offering moisturized forest atmosphere, green lawn and swimming pool for group exercise, where people can enjoy taking time, as well as running along the site’s jogging track. Likewise, at the 2nd floor, there are meters standard lap pool, hydrotherapy pool, hot-cold tub and pool deck, suitable for different needs and lifestyles.

▼Jin Wellness健康中心前方的人工瀑布，A wide view of frontal cascade © Napon Jaturapuchapornpong

▼健康中心二层的泳池，Swimming Pool at the 2nd floor of Jin Wellness Institute © Panoramic Studio

综上所述，Jin Wellbeing County幸福小镇是一个充满宁静与祥和的社区综合体，它将不同年龄层的人们，自然以及自然中的生物多样性紧密连接在一起，创造出和谐且繁荣的生活与生态环境，提高了居住者的生活质量与幸福感。

To conclude, Jin Wellbeing County surely is a living complex full of serenity and multi-generation spirit amidst a seamless harmony with nature and biodiversity, flourishing good quality of life.

▼分析图，diagram ©Shma

▼配植策略分析，planting design strategy ©Shma

▼灌溉分配和防洪分析， Irrigation distribution and Flood mitigation © Shma

▼平面图&剖面图，plan and section ©Shma

Project name：Jin Wellbeing County
Design：Mixed Use Project
Website：https://shmadesigns.com/
Contact e-mail：pr@shmadesigns.com
Design year & Completion Year：2016-2020, Completed in 2020
Leader designer & Team：
Design Director – Prapan Napawongdee
Landscape Architect
– Napajorn Srichatsuwan
– Worawe Jamsomboon
– Pawida Bualert
– Prueksachol Chutchawanchaiphan
– Thita Cherdkiadtikul
– Supika Sukjamsai
Horticulturist – Supaluk Paorik, Tanee Sawasdee
Construction Manager – Thitiwat Chintanavitch
Project location：Rangsit, Pathumthani, Thailand
Gross Built Area (square meters)：58,332 square meters (Phase I)
Photo credits：Panoramic Studio, Napon Jaturapuchapornpong
Partners Architect：Openbox Architects co., ltd.
Interior Designer：PIA Interior co., ltd., Fine Dec co., ltd.
M&E：Mitr Technical Consultant co., ltd.
C&S Engineering：Wisit Engineering Consultant co., ltd.
Softscape Contractor：MJ Gardens
Clients：Thonburi Healthcare Group

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